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What is CrPC
The full name of CrPC is Code of Criminal Procedure. The Indian Criminal Procedure Law (CrPC), passed in 1972, offers a comprehensive framework of criminal investigative procedures, prosecutions, trials, and appeals. It replaced the Criminal Procedure Code of 1898, bringing in significant reforms within the criminal justice systems
History
In British Colonial Period, the CrPC became the first. The 1882 Criminal Procedure Code has been updated by 1898. The CrPC was passed in 1973 after India gained independence. The Law Commission of India came up with recommendations for this code that aimed to improve India’s criminal justice system.
The Main Features of CrPC
The CrPC contains two schedules with 484 sections. Following are its main characteristics:
Investigations of Crime:The CrPC defines in detail how crimes will be investigated. It also describes the obligations that the police have.
Arresting someone and granting bail: This guide explains the steps to take when making an arrest, the rights of the person arrested and the conditions on which bail is granted.
The Trial Procedures outlines various types of trial including warrant trials, summary trials, session trials and summons.
Criminal cases: This chapter provides a structure for revising and appealing criminal proceedings. It is important to ensure that justice is done at all levels.
Maintenance Public order:The Criminal Procedure Code is full of rules that can be used to both prevent crimes as well maintain public orders.
CrPC: Its importance
The CrPC has been the cornerstone of Indian Criminal Justice. It ensures that the criminal process takes place in a fair and systemic manner. The Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), a code that sets out the rules for criminal investigation, prosecutions, and trial, is essential to maintaining the rule and law.
Recent Amendments
To increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the criminal process, the Criminal Procedure Code is continually amended. Recent updates include new laws on sexual assault and videoconferencing as a means to record evidence.
CrPC Fullform: Questions & Answers
Q1: What does the full term of CrPC (Code of Criminal Procedures) mean?
Code of Criminal Procedure1 can be referred to as CrPC.
Q2 – When was the CrPC in force?
A2: The CrPC took effect on April 1, 19752.
Q3 : What are some of its main characteristics?
A3 : The most important features are the procedures of investigation, bail and arrest. Trial procedures. And appeals and revisions.
Q4 : Has the text been changed?
A4 : Yes, it is true that the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC) has been revised to meet new demands as well as improve the criminal Justice system.
The conclusion of
Code of Criminal Procedure is a key component of Indian legal system. It is an extensive framework that ensures the justice in criminal proceedings will be served fairly. Anyone interested in Indian criminal law must know the CrPC.